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- Human Tibia's Superior Articular Surface Of The Lateral Condyle
Human Tibia's Superior Articular Surface Of The Lateral Condyle
The superior articular surface of the lateral tibial condyle, a circular, concave facet on the proximal extremity.
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Description
Lateral tibial plateau anatomy dominates the frame, centering on the superior articular surface of the lateral condyle at the proximal tibia. The facet appears slightly concave and more circular than its medial counterpart, with the intercondylar area lying medial to it and rising toward the intercondylar eminence (tibial spines). Along the peripheral rim, the articular margin and adjacent nonarticular cortical bone define the boundary where the lateral meniscus seats, while the lateral edge trends toward the fibular side of the leg. Weight transmission across the knee concentrates on this surface during stance, and its geometry helps explain why lateral compartment loading patterns differ from the medial side in osteoarthritis and post-meniscectomy knees. Clinically, the lateral tibial plateau is a common site for split-depression tibial plateau fractures (often associated with valgus stress), where subtle step-off at the articular surface predicts cartilage injury and later degenerative change; the fixed superior perspective makes surface contour, rim integrity, and concavity easy to judge. Small details matter. Use this illustration in musculoskeletal anatomy courses when teaching the tibia, knee joint congruence, and meniscal seating, or in orthopaedic and radiology materials discussing tibial plateau fractures, arthroscopic landmarks, and compartment-specific osteoarthritis. It also fits surgical education on lateral tibial plateau fixation planning, where appreciating the articular surface footprint supports reduction goals and implant positioning. Anatomical accuracy verified by SciePro's Medical Advisory Board.